American Cockroaches

The American cockroach is distinct because of its large size – in fact, they are Florida’s biggest cockroach (ick). Measuring between 1-1/2” and 2” in length, this large black and brown flying roach also has very recognizable markings that make them relatively easy to identify: a yellow shield on its head with black markings.

Yes. American Roaches have well-developed wings and can fly. They primarily rely on their wings for gliding or short flights, but they are capable of sustained flight over short distances, especially in warm and humid conditions. However, American cockroaches are more inclined to use their wings for escaping danger or finding suitable habitats rather than regular flight.

American cockroaches are attracted to warm, humid areas that can provide them with food, and shelter.

They are attracted to all kinds of food, but especially starch, grease, sugar meat, cheese, and trash.

American cockroaches have the capability to bite, but it is extremely rare for them to bite humans. Biting incidents are usually limited to situations where they feel threatened or cornered, and even then, their bites are not considered harmful or dangerous to humans.

Indoors, American roaches hide in dark, secluded areas during the day and then come out at night to look for food and water. Outdoors, the Florida Palmetto Tree is their favorite den. They are also attracted to warm, damp areas–under mulch and in flower beds. In city settings, American roaches are also very common in sewer systems. Extreme weather (very wet, very dry) will drive these roaches indoors.

Yes, and no. The damage that American roaches inflict on humans is mostly emotional: these large flying roaches put fear in the hearts of most Floridians. However, they can be a health danger – because they frequent filthy places like sewers and garbage cans, they can pick up pathogens and germs that hitch a ride into your home, including Salmonella, E. coli, and Streptococcus.